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    AP經濟學考試有哪些要點?

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    國際學校網    http://www.fspmw.com    2015年01月26日

      AP經濟學有兩門獨立的考試:一是微觀經濟學,二是宏觀經濟學。每門考試設立的對象,都是有志于在高中階段完成大學第一學期入門課程學習的有條件的學生。下面是AP經濟學考試中的13個要點,希望對大家的AP考試能夠有所幫助。

      1 、Fundamentals of Economic Analysis

      Scarce Resources

      Production Possibilities

      Functions of Economic Systems

      2、 Demand, Supply, Market Equilibrium, and Welfare Analysis

      Demand

      Supply

      Market Equilibrium

      Welfare Analysis

      3、Elasticity, Microeconomic Policy, and Consumer Theory

      Elasticity

      Microeconomic Policy and Applications of Elasticity

      Consumer Choice

      4、The Firm, Profit, and the Costs of Production

      Firms, Opportunity Costs, and Profits

      Production and Cost

      5、Market Structures, Perfect Competition, Monopoly, and Things Between

      Perfect Competition

      Monopoly

      Monopolistic Competition

      Oligopoly

      6、Factor Markets

      Factor Demand

      Least-Cost Hiring of Multiple Inputs

      Factor Supply and Market Equilibrium

      Imperfect Competition in Product and Factor Markets

      7、Public Goods, Externalities, and the Role of Government

      Public Goods and Spillover Benefits

      Pollution and Spillover Costs

      Income Distribution and Tax Structures

      8、 Macroeconomic Measures of Performance

      The Circular Flow Model

      Accounting for Output and Income

      Inflation and the Consumer Price Index

      Unemployment

      9、 Consumption, Saving, Investment, and the Multiplier

      Consumption and Saving

      Investment

      The Multiplier Effect

      10、Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply

      Aggregate Demand

      Aggregate Supply

      Macroeconomic Equilibrium

      The Trade-off Between Inflation and Unemployment

      11、Fiscal Policy, Economic Growth, and Productivity

      Expansionary and Contractionary Fiscal Policy

      Difficulties of Fiscal Policy

      Economic Growth and Productivity

      12、Money, Banking, and Monetary Policy

      Money and Financial Assets

      Fractional Reserve Banking and Money Creation

      Monetary Policy

      13、 International Trade

      Comparative Advantage and Gains from Trade

      Balance of Payments

      Foreign Exchange Rates

      Trade Barriers

      以上就是AP經濟學考試的13個要點,AP經濟學每門考試都要求至少一學期的大學程度的學習。在同一年中,學生可以只參加一門考試或兩門都參加。每門考試都各有一個分數。

    來源:國際學校網 本頁網址:http://www.fspmw.com/ap/hongguan/1005.html

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