SAT單項選擇試題及解析

  SAT，全稱Scholastic Assessment Test，中文名稱為學(xué)術(shù)能力評估測試。下面為大家介紹一下SAT相關(guān)試題。

  1.When reading a poem, you should read slowly to have given oneself the opportunity to savor the details of its language, form, and sound.

A.to have given oneself

B.to give yourself

C.for oneself to be given

D.for oneself to have

E.so that you had had

答案：B

  解析：A選項中oneself使用不恰當(dāng)，因為句子主語是you（二人稱），另外，have given的使用也錯，to have done表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，語義不恰當(dāng)。B選項to do做目的狀語，正確。CD選項中oneself都使用錯誤。E選項中時態(tài)錯誤，had had是過去完成時，而這里have the opportunity應(yīng)該是沒有發(fā)生的事情。

  2. The economist estimated that workers in our city spend an average of 40 minutes daily traveling to their jobs and 50 minutes returning home.

A.workers in our city spend

B.a work in our city who spends

C.they who work in our city spends

D.those who work in our city spending

E.our city’s workers having spent

答案：A

  解析：that引導(dǎo)estimated的賓語從句，A選項spend time doing something是正確用法，A對。B選項沒有主句，只有who引導(dǎo)的從句。C中they spends錯誤。D中缺謂語動詞。E中也缺謂語動詞。這里主句的estimated并不影響that從句的時態(tài)，因為沒有邏輯關(guān)系。

  3. Neuroscientists have gained new insights into how the brain works by adopting research methods used to study other elaborate systems, this ranges from computer chips to the stock market.

A.systems, this ranges from computer chips to

B.systems with a range from computer chips and

C.systems ranging from computer chips to

D.systems, it ranges over computer chips and

E.systems, they are ranging from computer chips to

答案：C

  解析：逗號之前是完整句子，ADE選項run-on。B選項中from...and...錯誤。C正確，ranging from...to做后置定語，修飾systems，等于which range。

  SAT考試成績，或和其具有同等效力的ACT考試（American College Test）成績，在申請美國大部分大學(xué)時都是必須提供的。

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